Showing posts with label week 9. Show all posts
Showing posts with label week 9. Show all posts

Thursday, March 23, 2017

Week 9 Storytelling: Uko and the Sun


The trees in one small Okanagon village were growing barren, and the sun grew more distant each day. However, the villagers weren’t concerned with the coming of winter. Instead, they were busy preparing for a contest: the chief had announced that the village’s best hunter would earn the right to marry his daughter.

She was named Nak, and known for her beauty, with her freckled skin and glossy hair. Many of the village’s unmarried men pursued her—and she had refused them all. Exasperated, her father had told her, “If you don’t choose one, they’ll only get more restless for your attention.”

“I think they’re all caught up in competition,” she’d replied.

The chief thought on this. The candidates were plentiful and he wanted the strongest, most qualified man as a husband for his daughter.

And so, he had declared a contest.

The village was so intent on preparing that hardly anyone noticed the lodge that suddenly appeared on the outskirts of the village. It was shoddy and dirty, and looked like it was in the process of falling apart.

The boy who emerged from it was even more ramshackle. His eyes were sickly sunken into his skull, and his short hair stuck out in all directions. His limbs were so bony and knobby it was a wonder he could walk.

The other villagers ignored the boy, until he said, “I’d like to try my hand at this marriage competition."

~

Nak’s younger sister, Uko, was curious about this stranger. Just as the townsfolk treated him with contempt because of his muddied, skinny form, they often ignored the unsightly Nak in favor of her sister.

When she approached his abode, she noticed a strange, intense light radiating through cracks in the makeshift roof. It disappeared as she rapped her knuckles on the door.

“What happened to that bright firelight?” she asked after she had introduced herself and stepped inside.

The boy, laid out on a blanket, shrugged his bony shoulders.

“Are you the one who wants to marry my sister?” Uko asked.

“I’m considering it,” he replied.

“You’ll have to compete with Raven and Coyote,” she said. “They like her, too.”

“What’s so special about her?”

“She’s beautiful, but she’s so independent. I guess it makes them want her more.”

“Not you, though?”

She shook her head. “Nobody pays attention to me. Mostly I wander around and pick the wild herbs and flowers that grow nearby. Maybe…” She grew a little embarrassed, pulling at her short hair nervously. “Maybe you would want to come with me sometime? It wouldn't be as lonely, and nobody would bother with us."

“Their dismissal doesn’t bother me,” the boy said simply.

“How’s that?” Uko asked.

“Instead of looking at the ground,” he said, “I look up to the sun.”

~

That night, Uko dreamed of a tall, hooded figure in a tawny cloak. The figure's eyes shone with pinpricks of glimmering white light from the darkness until the hood fell and revealed the face of a woman. Her skin glowed with beauty and radiant power.

"Who are you?" Uko asked her.

"My name is Star," the woman said. "I'm searching for my brother. He radiates light, like I do. Have you seen him?"

Uko shook her head. "Where did you last hear from him?"

"He spoke with me about winning the hand of a girl in a competition before he disappeared."

"I see--maybe he means my sister! The village says she's radiant. Maybe he thinks she's one of you."

Star nodded slowly. "Perhaps. He did mention finding someone with whom he believed he could share a sense of understanding." She pulled back her cloak with one glimmering arm and held out a golden vial dangling on a red string. "I have a feeling you'll encounter him soon. Give this to him when you do."

So Uko took it, and when she awoke, the vial hung from her neck, tightly sealed.

~

The morning of the competition, the chief announced that each man would go out and spear a fish. The largest fish would win its fisher his daughter’s hand.

The boy’s gnarled spear looked like it would snap after one thrust.

Instead of waiting for the competitors to return, Nak tagged along with Raven and Coyote. They came to the stream where the villagers often laid fishing nets. Nak waded in with a spear of her own.

The boys seemed more concerned with her than with catching fish.

“Here, you hold the spear like this… no, not like that, put your thumb here,” said Coyote.

“You’ll never catch a fish with that stance, too weak. Your legs are all wrong,” Raven admonished.

Nak huffed. “Well, if you’d just let me try, maybe you’d be surprised!

~

Uko tagged along with the boy, and was surprised when he walked past the small stream altogether.

“What are you doing?”

“Sometimes you have to travel farther to get a better reward. Even if something looks appealing, it doesn’t always hold the best value.”

~

Nak’s fish turned out to be the most colorful one among all competitors. It was also the largest, followed by Raven’s fish and Coyote’s fish, which they insisted were the same size as Nak’s.

Then the boy appeared. The crowd went silent. Nobody knew how his small shoulders could even support the large fish he toted along with him. It was all black and bulged with fat. Its large, white eyes rolled heavenward.

“Clearly,” the chief said with a resigned sigh, “you have shown yourself to be more capable a hunter than any other man in my tribe. You earned the right to marry my daughter.”

The boy said, “I accept your offer, sir. I choose to marry Uko.”

Coyote burst into laughter at Nak rejection. Nak’s face darkened like a thunderstorm and she turned to Coyote. In a flash, he was on the ground and Nak dusted her hands off primly.

“Clearly,” she said, “hunting is more my speed than marriage.”

~

The villagers had been shocked at the boy’s initial decision to marry the ugly sister, but they were even more shocked on the day of the wedding ceremony.

When Uko approached the boy’s house, dressed in her best clothes, he waited outside, the same dirty, emaciated form as had arrived to the village before the competition. Beside him, however, stood the tall form Uko recognized as the woman from her dream, Star.

"I thought I would find you here, Sun," Star said, looking at him. "You've been gone for long enough. There will be no more sunlight left if you stay here for much longer." She glanced at Uko, who was marveling at Star's glimmering skin in her waking clarity. "Is this the girl, after all?"

Realization dawned on Uko just as her father began the rites of the wedding ceremony. The boy, Sun, took Uko's hands. “I’m sorry I never told you," he said, just as the chief declared his and Uko's marriage in front of the village.

He took the golden vial around her neck and opened it, melting the sealing wax with a burst of warmth. Tilting the viscous gold liquid inside into his palm, he smoothed it over his face and hair, and transformed. In a flash, his skin lost its dirt-smeared façade and gained a bronze glow. His thin limbs swelled with muscle, and his short hair grew into a mane that brushed the ground. He poured out another few drops and let them fall onto Uko's hair and cheeks. It clung like syrup and glowed like sunlight.

"The sky is a lonely place," he said. "Even Star disappears during the day. But I needed someone who could understand me. Would you like to come with me?" he asked with a small smile. "Nobody would bother with us."

Recognizing her own turn of phrase, Uko laughed, and she accepted.

Liquid Gold via mcdarius on Flickr

Author's note:

The original story involves a competition in which the winner will earn the privilege of marrying both of the chief's beautiful daughters. Sun, with his sister Star, decides to enter the competition and wins. In the original, both sisters are beautiful and practically indistinguishable in terms of character. Since lots of heroines and important female figures in myths are beautiful, I decided to write a story involving one who wasn’t. As a result of her looks, Uko bonds with the outsider who come to the town. Her sister Nak doesn’t bond with anyone, partially as a result of being put on a pedestal, which is why she chooses not to get married at the end.

I spent two weeks making changes to this story after initially posting it. In the first version, Star and Sun had the same role. Sun was an old woman who was the dirty boy's grandmother. The next version, I cut Star from the story altogether. In the final version, I added her back in and gave her a different role, as someone who adds more magic elements into the story as she searches for her brother. In a longer version of this story, I would give her a bigger role, and have her meet Uko before Sun appears in the village. She would also have a bigger role in explaining why Sun left the sky, the effects it had, and what he is searching for.

Sources:
"Dirty-Boy" from Tales of the North American Indian by Stith Thompson
Okanagon Indian Fact Sheet
Mourning Dove's "Coyote Tales"

Tuesday, March 21, 2017

Reading Notes: Native American Hero Tales, Part B

Lodge-Boy and Thrown-Away is so weird and cool. So many questions raised and never answered: Who is the Red Woman and why did she kill the twins' mother and impale her like a puppet? Thrown-Behind the Curtain (hereafter "Thrown-Behind") is every bit the prodigal hero as Hector or King Arthur--he's less sophisticated, but arguably way more cool. He slays a massive alligator whose organs are apparently in plain view, kills a witch with her own cauldron, and raises the dead on one occasion. Because he feels like it. This culminates into the legendary Thunder-Bird itself giving Thrown-Behind the task of killing a giant otter that has been threatening its eggs.

Dirty-Boy was more of a classic example of mythology, revolving around two gods, Sun and Star, who disguise themselves and infiltrate an Okanagon village. I especially loved the descriptions the writer gives for Sun and Star. Star is "a woman ... wearing a long skin dress covered with star pendants, with bright stars in her hair," while Sun is a handsome man, and "his garments and hair were decorated with bright suns." Up to this point, Sun and Star have been a haggard old woman and a dirty, scrawny young man respectively, so interestingly, this story is like an Okanagon version of Beauty and the Beast.

I'm hurting for more portfolio stories, so I need to pick one of the above stories to rewrite. Dirty-Boy would be interesting if the two sisters--who sort of function as point of view characters--were plain or even ugly instead of beautiful. The story involves the young men of the village pursuing them. But what if they weren't beautiful on the outside? A simple change, not as big a reversal as the other two stories in my portfolio right now, but it would alter the story in a big way. Instead of being pursued, the sisters--one or both of them--would be lonely. Sun's disguise of a "dirty, sore-eyed boy," and Star's disguise of "a very old woman in ragged clothes," would be off-putting to other villagers, but perhaps not to a girl (or girls) who feels just as cast aside. Ultimately, the pair could take the main character(s) up to the sky, with an opportunity to include the story's ending with stardust: "when the liquid ran down over [the sister's] hair and body, lines of sparkling small stars formed on her ... the liquid ran to the chief's lodge, forming a path, as of gold-dust."

"Glitter" on Pixabay

Source: Tales of the North American Indian by Stith Thompson

Monday, March 20, 2017

Reading Notes: Native American Hero Tales, Part A

Of the stories I've read so far from this week's reading, my favorite is "The Attack on the Giant Elk and the Great Eagle." It's no lighthearted story, since the Apache hero, Jonayaiyin, kills the titular giant elk and then uses its antlers to stab the great eagle.

File:Irish Elk.jpg
Irish Elk by Postdlf
I think adapting this story would be fun. On one side, you have the classic Disney story elements: Jonayaiyin, a hero with a destiny; two huge villains threatening the land he comes from; even animal companions like Gopher and Bat. Add in a few more characters, like his mother and brother, and the story becomes a Disney tale.


Alternatively, the story could be turned into a Wicked- or Maleficent-style switch-up sympathizing with the elk and/or eagle and giving their backstory a different twist. For example, instead of killing and eating humans, they could be misunderstood protectors of humanity who have to contend with a demigod who is trying to kill them.

Finally, it could be a Road to El Dorado-type story where the hero is not actually the demigod he claims to be, and must try to survive an encounter with the monstrous animals he is supposed to kill.





I'm also interested in Jonayaiyin's brother, Kobachischini. The former is the son of the Sun, and the latter is the son of the Waterfall, both by the same woman. Kobachischini never shows up; according to the reading, he "remained with his mother while his brother went forth to battle with the enemies of mankind." I would love more--a story where Kobachischini goes on his own quest, and then a story where they meet as rivals.  While Jonayaiyin seems to be more of a fighter with a hot temper, Kobachischini could be his cool-headed counterpart, being the son of the Waterfall. Their mother could function as a mediating presence between them, and their fathers as mentors, or even antagonists.

Source: Tales of the North American Indian by Stith Thompson